[2026] APICS CPIM Basics of Supply Chain Management

문제1

Which of the following situations requires the largest amount of safety stock based on demand variability
and replenishment lead time?

A. High variability, long replenishment lead time.

B. Low variability, long replenishment lead time.

C. Low variability, short replenishment lead time.

D. High variability, short replenishment lead time.

정답: A

문제2

Which of the following statements best describes an example of advance ship notice?

A. A fee for material held at port longer than the standard unloading time

B. A person who handles international shipping documentation and transportation requirements

C. A listing of the items included in an overseas shipment

D. An electronic data interchange communication indicating that an order has left the port of loading

정답: D

문제3

Material requirements planning requires which of the following files to plan requirements?

A. Work center

B. Routing

C. Standard cost

D. Bill of materials

정답: D

문제4

Which plant type describes a product at one stage that can be transformed into several distinct products
at the next stage (divergent points)?

A. A-Plant

B. V-Plant

C. I-Plant

D. T-Plant

정답: B

문제5

Part A is made from two Y's and one X.
An order is received for 50 A's and there are 30 A's in stock.
What is the net requirement for X?

A. 50

B. 40

C. 20

D. 100

정답: C

문제6

Which of the following scheduling techniques reduces manufacturing lead times?

A. Overlapped

B. Backward

C. Forward

D. Finite

정답: A

문제7

Which of the following capacity management techniques is used to support the production plan?

A. Rough-cut capacity planning

B. Capacity requirements planning

C. Input/output control

D. Resource planning

정답: D

문제8

Which of the following forecasting techniques eliminates the need to keep months of historical data?

A. Trend

B. Seasonal index

C. Exponential smoothing

D. Delphi

정답: C

문제9

Which of the following calculations is a major component that is used with extrinsic forecasting?

A. A seasonal index

B. An economic indicator

C. Moving average

D. Exponential smoothing

정답: B

문제10

Earliest job due date is an example of:

A. available-to-promise.

B. a chase strategy.

C. infinite scheduling.

D. dispatching.

정답: D

문제11

The principal objective of total quality management in manufacturing is to:

A. meet the expectations of the customer.

B. reduce the costs of failure.

C. implement statistical process control.

D. eliminate inspections.

정답: A

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