BCS ISTQB Certified Tester Foundation Level 2018 - CTFL18무료 덤프문제 풀어보기

A. The number of staff available to execute tests

B. The level of detail in the test plan

C. The requirements for reliability and security in the product

D. The test estimation method used

A. A test design technique which ensures that test cases are checked for consistency and completeness against an organisation's list of formatting rules and best practices.

B. An experience-based test technique whereby the experienced tester uses a high-level list of items to be noted, checked or remembered, or a set of rules or criteria against which a product has to be verified.

C. A procedure to derive and/or select test cases based on an analysis of the specification, either functional or non-functional, of a component or system without reference to its internal structure.

D. An approach to testing whereby the testers dynamically design and execute tests based on their knowledge, exploration of the test item and the results of previous tests.

A. Difficulty

B. Priority

C. Severity

D. Urgency

A. Maintenance testing is triggered by changes to delivered software and uses impact analysis to minimise the amount of regression testing needed

B. Maintenance testing is triggered by changes to the test environment and uses testing tools to perform regression testing

C. Maintenance testing is triggered by changes to the software environment and uses structural testing to ensure the changes function correctly

D. Maintenance testing is triggered by changes to software under development before initial delivery and uses the test plan to determine how much regression testing to do

A. Testing, like spraying pesticide, is an effective bug / defect removal activity.

B. Repeatedly running a set of tests will ensure that a system is defect free.

C. If we do not regularly review and revise our tests, we'll stop finding defects.

D. Defects are, paradoxically, often contained in a small number of modules.

A. Effort estimate can be inaccurate because the quality of the product under tests is not known.

B. Effort estimate depends on the budget of the project.

C. Once the test effort is estimated, resources can be identified and a schedule can be drawn up.

D. Experience based estimation is one of the estimation techniques.

A. It is not allowed as organizations can't change the test levels as these are chosen on the basis of the SDLC (software development life cycle) model

B. It is no allowed because integration testing is a very important test level and ignoring it means definite poor product quality.

C. It is allowed because integration testing is not an important test level and can be dispensed with.

D. It is allowed as organizations can decide on which test levels to do depending on the context of the system under test.

A. Component, integration, system and acceptance.

B. Unit, integration, system and maintenance.

C. Unit, component, functional and alpha/beta.

D. Functional, glass box, incremental and maintenance.

A. To ensure that the system deals appropriately with software malfunctions

B. To measure characteristics of a system which give an indication of how the system performs its functions

C. To ensure that a system complies with the quality standards set by ISO 9126

D. To measure the extent to which a system has been tested by functional testing

A. A test technique that generates a minimal set of tests cases guaranteed to exercise all the lines in source code.

B. A tool used to execute all the statements of the source code.

C. A metric for the ratio of statements in a source code that are executed at least once during the test.

D. A method by which complex statements of the source code are completely executed.

A. 2

B. 3

C. 1

D. 4

A. A large number of test repetitions mean less test execution effort

B. The test case execution effort is dependent on the build quality

C. The test execution effort is independent of the number of test environments.

D. An increase in number of testers always reduces testing time.

A. (i) and (iv)

B. (ii) and (iii)

C. (i) and (ii)

D. (iii) and (iv)

A. Issue the test strategy document for review

B. Define test career paths

C. Assess the testing that needs to be done to minimize the risks

D. Define a master test plan template

E. Perform a project risk analysis

F. Identify test staff members that will be involved in the system test

G. Understand the software development life cycle used by the software house