BCS ISTQB Certified Tester Foundation Level CTFL 4.0 - CTFL4무료 덤프문제 풀어보기

A. Experience-based test techniques rely on the experience of testers to identify the root causes of defects found by black-box test techniques

B. The primary goal of experience-based test techniques is to design test cases that can be easily automated using a GUI-based test automation tool

C. Some of the most common test basis used by white-box test techniques include user stories, use cases and business processes

D. Experience-based test techniques are often useful to detect hidden defects that have not been targeted by black-box test techniques

A. Configuration management helps ensure that all relevant project documentation and software items are uniquely identified in all their versions and therefore can be unambiguously referenced in test documentation

B. Configuration management is an approach to interoperability testing where tests are executed in the cloud, as the cloud can provide cost-effective access to multiple configurations of the test environments

C. Configuration management is an administrative discipline that includes change control, which is the process of controlling the changes to identified items referred to as Configuration Items'

D. Configuration management helps reduce testing effort by identifying a manageable number of test environment configurations in which to test the software, out of all possible configurations of the environment in which the software will be released

A. {TC 80; TC 70; TC 50; TC 60; TC 20; TC 30; TC 10; TC 40; TC 90}

B. {TC 10; TC 30; TC 20; TC 60; TC 40; TC 80; TC 90; TC 50; TC 70}

C. {TC 20; TC 30; TC 10; TC 40; TC 50; TC 70; TC 60; TC 80; TC 90}

D. {TC 60; TC 80; TC 40; TC 90; TC 50; TC 10; TC 70; TC 30; TC 20}

A. 5.

B. 3.

C. 7.

D. 6.

A. is mostly adopted in projects aimed at developing safety-critical systems, as it ensures the highest level of testing independence

B. promotes the idea that all team members should have a thorough understanding of test techniques

C. promotes the idea that all team members should be responsible for the quality of the product

D. is a consensus-based approach that engages the whole team in estimating the user stories

A. Black-box test techniques and experience-based test techniques may be applicable to both functional testing and non-functional testing

B. Functional testing focuses on what the system is supposed to do, while white-box testing focuses on how well the system does what it is supposed to do

C. Unlike functional testing, non-fundional testing can only be applied to conventional systems, not artificial intelligence-based system.

D. Functional testing can be applied to all test levels, while non-functional testing can be applied only to system and acceptance test levels.

A. 1RhT;rSp53;3N3e10;8sBdby

B. 1xB: aB11: 99rSp: 5NnN10; 4NnN10T; 44ghWn19

C. aB11;99rSp:5NnN10;7iDD0a1x

D. 1xA;aB11;Pq1ZZab;7iDD0a1x

A. I, II

B. II, III, IV

C. IV, V

D. II, IV

A. The higher the layer of the test pyramid, the more maintainable a single automated test within the layer tends to be

B. Each layer of the test pyramid groups tests related to a single non-functional quality charactenstic.

C. The higher the layer of the test pyramid, the more production code a single automated test within the layer tends to cover

D. The higher the layer of the test pyramid, the more isolated a single automated test within the layer tends to be.

A. Fixing the anomalies found in the work product under review

B. Identifying potential anomalies in the work product under review

C. Determining the people who will be involved in the review

D. Recording the anomalies found during the review meeting

A. Planned tests have been executed.

B. The number of estimated remaining defects is sufficiently low.

C. Availability of testable requirements.

D. The number of unresolved defects is within an agreed limit.