NREMT Emergency Medical Technicians - EMT무료 덤프문제 풀어보기
A 48-year-old patient was shot in their left shoulder. The EMT observes bright red blood pulsating from the wound. Which of the following actions should the EMT perform first?
정답: A
설명: (Fast2test 회원만 볼 수 있음)
A 10-year-old patient is in hypovolemic shock. Which of the following signs would be early indicators of shock for this patient? Select the three correct options.
정답: B,E,F
설명: (Fast2test 회원만 볼 수 있음)
A 61-year-old patient has a change in mental status and unilateral weakness that began suddenly about half an hour ago. What other sign or symptom would the EMT expect in this patient?
정답: B
설명: (Fast2test 회원만 볼 수 있음)
An EMT is using a BVM to ventilate a 28-year-old patient with asthma. The patient is unresponsive, and their vital signs are BP 70/40, P 142, R 8, and SpO2 89% on room air. The patient is becoming increasingly difficult to ventilate. What should the EMT do next?
정답: D
설명: (Fast2test 회원만 볼 수 있음)
Which of the following signs or symptoms would be most closely associated with each of these diabetic conditions? Move each sign or symptom into the Answer Area one time to indicate the most closely associated diabetic condition.
정답:
Explanation:
Hypoglycemia # Rapid onset
Hyperglycemia # Gradual onset
Diabetic ketoacidosis # Rapid, deep breathing
Type I diabetes # Insulin dependence
Each diabetic condition has hallmark characteristics that EMS providers must recognize quickly.
Hypoglycemia # Rapid onset:
Hypoglycemia (low blood glucose) typically develops suddenly, often within minutes, especially in patients who have taken insulin without adequate food intake.
NREMT materials emphasize that hypoglycemia presents with "rapid onset of symptoms such as altered mental status, sweating, and tachycardia." Hyperglycemia # Gradual onset:
Hyperglycemia (high blood glucose) develops slowly over hours to days due to insufficient insulin or illness.
EMS education standards describe hyperglycemia as having a "gradual onset with progressive symptoms such as polyuria, polydipsia, and dehydration." Diabetic Ketoacidosis (DKA) # Rapid, deep breathing:
DKA is a severe complication of hyperglycemia, primarily in Type I diabetics, and is characterized by Kussmaul respirations (rapid, deep breathing).
NREMT content identifies "deep, rapid respirations (Kussmaul breathing)" as a key sign of DKA due to metabolic acidosis.
Type I Diabetes # Insulin dependence:
Type I diabetes is defined by the body's inability to produce insulin, requiring lifelong insulin therapy.
NREMT standards state that "patients with Type I diabetes are insulin dependent." Exact Extracts:
"Hypoglycemia typically has a rapid onset of symptoms."
"Hyperglycemia develops more gradually over time."
"Ketoacidosis is characterized by deep, rapid respirations (Kussmaul respirations)."
"Type 1 diabetics are insulin dependent."
References:
NREMT EMT Education Standards - Endocrine Emergencies
National EMS Education Standards - Medical Emergencies (Diabetes)
NREMT Candidate Handbook - Patient Assessment and Medical Conditions
What patient conditions have an indication for the use of a CPAP device? Select the three answer options that are correct.
정답: A,B,D
설명: (Fast2test 회원만 볼 수 있음)
When using the SALT method for triage, which of the following interventions should the EMT perform during the individual assessment step?
정답: B
설명: (Fast2test 회원만 볼 수 있음)
Which of the following actions are steps for inserting a nasopharyngeal airway? Select the two answer options that are correct.
정답: A,C
설명: (Fast2test 회원만 볼 수 있음)
Which of the following is categorized as a personal injury prevention supply?
정답: C
설명: (Fast2test 회원만 볼 수 있음)
A 78-year-old patient has chest pain that began upon awakening. The vital signs are BP 92/72 mmHg, P 82
/min, R 22/min, and SpO# 88% on room air. Which of the following actions should the EMT perform? Select the three answer options that are correct.
/min, R 22/min, and SpO# 88% on room air. Which of the following actions should the EMT perform? Select the three answer options that are correct.
정답: A,C,F
설명: (Fast2test 회원만 볼 수 있음)
In order for a plaintiff to recover damages in a lawsuit against an EMT, there must be a duty to perform, breach of duty, damage, and
정답: B
설명: (Fast2test 회원만 볼 수 있음)
A 38-year-old patient is dyspneic and has facial swelling after eating at a restaurant. What should the EMT do first?
정답: C
설명: (Fast2test 회원만 볼 수 있음)