CIMA Management Accounting - P1무료 덤프문제 풀어보기

The maximum availability of a material is 8,000 kg.
Product A requires 5 kg of this material and Product B requires 7 kg of this material which is in short supply.
The correct constraint to include for the material when formulating the linear programming problem is:

정답: B
TP makes wedding cakes that are sold to specialist retail outlets which decorate the cakes according to the customers' specific requirements. The standard cost per unit of its most popular cake is as follows:

The general market prices at the time of purchase for Ingredient A and Ingredient B were $23 per kg and
$20 per kg respectively. TP operates a JIT purchasing system for ingredients and a JIT production system; therefore, there was no inventory during the period.
What was the material yield variance?

정답: C
A master budget comprises the...

정답: A
A company produces three products D, E and F. The statement below shows the selling price and product costs per unit for each product, based on a traditional absorption costing system.

Each of the products is produced using Process A which has a maximum capacity of 2,500 hours per period.
If a throughput accounting approach is used, the ranking of products, in order of priority, for the profit maximizing product mix will be:

정답: A
A bakery manager is deciding how many batches of birthday cakes to decorate each day.
Demand for the birthday cakes varies from 12 to 15 batches per day. Each batch decorated and sold earns a contribution of $40 but each batch unsold leads to loss of contribution of $15.
The payoff table below shows the total $ contribution from each of the possibilities:

Based on expected values, the number of batches of birthday cakes the bakery manager should decorate each day is:
정답:
14 batches
For the past year a manufacturing company has recorded the number of units produced (x) each week and the total production cost (y) for that week. The company intends to use this data to predict future costs.
For the circumstance described above, linear regression is more useful and accurate than the high-low method because:
1. It uses all the sets of data observed to calculate the line of best fit.
2. The coefficient of variation can estimate what percentage of x is due to a change in y.
3. Forecasts remain valid for values for x outside of the observed range.
Which of the above statements are true?

정답: C
LM operates a parcel delivery service. Last year its employees delivered 15,120 parcels and travelled
120,960 kilometers. Total costs were $194,400.
LM has estimated that 70% of its total costs are variable with activity and that 60% of these costs vary with the number of parcels and the remainder vary with the distance travelled.
LM is preparing its budget for the forthcoming year using an incremental budgeting approach and has produced the following estimates:
* All costs will be 3% higher than the previous year due to inflation
* Efficiency will remain unchanged
* A total of 18,360 parcels will be delivered and 128,800 kilometers will be travelled.
Calculate the following costs to be included in the forthcoming year's budget:
(i) the total variable costs related to the number of parcels delivered.
(ii) the total variable costs related to the distance travelled.

정답: A
A company sells three products A, B and C in a ratio of 2:2:3.
Each unit of A,B and C earns a contribution of $4.00, $2.00 and $4.00 respectively. Production fixed costs are $69,000 each month and selling fixed costs are $13,000 each month.
The company holds no inventory. The management accountant wants to know the total number of units needed to break-even. However, he is unsure about how to calculate the weighted average contribution per unit or what category of fixed cost to use.
Place the amounts given to complete the table in order to calculate the total number of units to break even.
정답:
A manufacturing company uses activity-based costing to charge overheads to its three products. One of the main activities is quality inspection. The cost driver is the number of inspections and the budgeted cost is $211,200.
Additional budgeted data.

What is the budgeted quality inspection cost for a unit of product F?

정답: A
PL currently earns an annual contribution of $2,880,000 from the sale of 90,000 units of product B. Fixed costs are $800,000 per annum.
The management of PL is considering reducing the selling price per unit to $48. The estimated levels of demand at the revised selling price and the probabilities of them occurring are as follows:

Calculate the probability that the profit will increase from its current level if the selling price is reduced to $48.

정답: B
A company is choosing between three projects, Project L, Project M and Project N using minimax regret.
The outcome from each project is dependent on competitor reaction. If this is passive returns will be L
$4,000, M $3,500 and N $5,200. If it is aggressive returns will be L $3,200, M $2,800 and N $2,950.
Place the tokens into the table to show the maximum regret for each project and whether the project would be undertaken using minimax regret.
정답:
Reported profits using activity-based costing (ABC) may be different from reported profits using marginal costing because ABC:

정답: C
Place each activity against the correct category according to its classification in the cost hierarchy of activities.
정답:

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